... energy, in which the active consumers (prosumers) holds the key place. The paper proposes an optimization mathematical model for management the operation of district heating systems taking into account prosumers based on the bi-level modeling method (bi-level programming). The proposed mathematical model allows taking into account the technical and economic characteristics of heat sources and heat networks, the interests of participants in the process of heat supply to consumers and determining the ...
Теги: bi-level programming , district heating system , heat sources , mathematical modeling , optimal development , optimization , prosumer , heating equipment , mathematical models , district heatingPostnikov I., Stennikov V., Penkovskii A. Prosumer in the district heating systems: Operating and reliability modeling // Energy Procedia. Vol.158. 2019. P.2530-2535. DOI: 10.1016/j.egypro.2019.01.411 The paper considers two problem in the framework of researches the prosumers in district heating systems. The first problem is the load distribution in the district heating systems with prosumers. The research suggests a bi-level model for solving this problem to determine an optimal balance between...
Теги: bi-level programming , district heating system , heat prosumer , nodal reliability indices , optimal operating , reliability ensuring , district heating , heating equipment , hydraulic equipment , hydraulic machinery , random processes , reliability , optimal operati
